The Divine Council

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YOUTUBE & OTHER LINKS:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pKPid4i4SmI
https://nakedbiblepodcast.com/newstarthere/

ONE-SENTENCE TAKEAWAY:

The divine council worldview, grounded in Scripture, is essential for accurately understanding God's plan to restore human participation in his rule.

SUMMARY:

Dr. Michael Heiser introduces the concept of the divine council in biblical theology in a 25-minute video.

IDEAS:

  • The divine council consists of spiritual beings, not humans or idols, as evidenced in Psalms.
  • Elohim is a term used for various spiritual beings, indicating their realm, not unique attributes.
  • The divine council is where God issues decrees and accomplishes his will, with hierarchy and roles.
  • God's original intent was for humans to be part of his divine council family, restored in Revelation.
  • Some divine council members rebelled, like the serpent in Genesis 3 and the shading territorial entities.
  • The divine council participates in decision-making, as seen in 1 Kings 22 and Daniel 4.
  • God's foreknowledge does not necessitate predestination; he knows all things real and possible (1 Samuel 23).
  • Cherubim and seraphim are throne guardians, with Mesopotamian and Egyptian origins respectively.
  • Biblical writers used familiar iconography and terms from their cultural contexts, like Isaiah and Hezekiah.
  • Understanding the divine council is crucial for interpreting Scripture accurately, not relying solely on tradition.
  • The divine council worldview stems from Deuteronomy 32 and is essential for the Naked Bible Podcast.
  • God desires to include humans in his divine council, as his imagers and co-rulers on earth.
  • The divine council is involved in decreeing judgments, like Nebuchadnezzar's insanity, for God's glory.
  • Yahweh is incomparable and unique among the elohim, but their existence is not denied.

INSIGHTS:

  • The divine council worldview is essential for accurately interpreting Scripture in its original context.
  • God's ultimate plan is to restore humans to their intended role in his divine family council.
  • The biblical writers used culturally familiar terms and imagery to communicate spiritual truths to their audience.
  • God's sovereignty and the free will of spiritual and human agents are compatible in the divine council.
  • Recognizing the divine council helps resolve apparent contradictions about God's uniqueness and other spiritual beings.
  • The hierarchy and roles within the divine council reflect God's orderly rule over creation.
  • Yahweh's incomparability among the elohim is based on his unique attributes, not denying their existence.
  • The divine council is involved in executing God's decrees, participating in decision-making for his glory.
  • Foreknowledge and predestination are not synonymous; God knows all possibilities but doesn't predetermine everything.
  • Humans are created to be imagers of God and participate in his rule, which will be fully restored.

QUOTES:

  • "The divine council is in the spiritual realm, it is not on the earthly realm, it's in the heavens."
  • "They sacrifice to demons, not God, to gods they had not known, to new gods that had recently come along."
  • "Yahweh is an elohim, but no other elohim is Yahweh. He is incomparable."
  • "The divine council is where the cosmos is directed. It's where God issues decrees and gets things done."
  • "As many as received him, to them he gave the authority to become the sons of God."
  • "The book of Revelation ends with Eden again, and all these descriptions in the New Testament about believers."
  • "I don't care what tradition says, I don't care what theology books say, I don't care what the creeds say."
  • "If God knows possible things that are not real, then those possible things cannot be predestinated because they don't happen."
  • "God foreknew two things in this passage...that do not happen. Therefore, foreknowledge does not necessitate predestination."
  • "God runs things through his council, through unseen divine beings, and human believers too."

HABITS:

  • Studying Scripture in its original languages and ancient Near Eastern context for accurate interpretation.
  • Relying on the biblical text as the ultimate authority, over tradition, creeds, or theological systems.
  • Recognizing the compatibility of God's sovereignty and the free will of spiritual and human agents.
  • Viewing God's ultimate plan as the restoration of human participation in his divine council rule.
  • Interpreting biblical terms and imagery in light of the authors' cultural and linguistic contexts.
  • Acknowledging the existence and roles of spiritual beings in the unseen realm, like the divine council.
  • Seeing believers' identity and destiny as "sons of God" and co-rulers with Christ in the restored Eden.
  • Upholding God's incomparability and uniqueness while recognizing the reality of other spiritual beings.
  • Understanding the divine council's involvement in decision-making and executing God's decrees for his glory.
  • Distinguishing between God's foreknowledge of all possibilities and his predestination of actual events.

FACTS:

  • The divine council consists of spiritual beings, not humans or idols, as evidenced in biblical passages.
  • Elohim is a term used for various spiritual beings, indicating their realm, not a set of attributes.
  • God's original intent was for humans to be part of his divine council family, restored in Revelation.
  • Some divine council members rebelled, like the serpent in Genesis 3 and the shading territorial entities.
  • The divine council participates in decision-making, as seen in 1 Kings 22 and Daniel 4.
  • God's foreknowledge does not necessitate predestination; he knows all things real and possible (1 Samuel 23).
  • Cherubim and seraphim are throne guardians, with Mesopotamian and Egyptian origins respectively.
  • Biblical writers used familiar iconography and terms from their cultural contexts, like Isaiah and Hezekiah.
  • The divine council worldview stems from Deuteronomy 32 and is essential for the Naked Bible Podcast.
  • Yahweh is incomparable and unique among the elohim, but their existence is not denied in Scripture.

REFERENCES:

  • Psalm 82 and Psalm 89 - The divine council consists of spiritual beings, not humans.
  • Deuteronomy 32:17 and 1 Corinthians 10 - Demons are real spiritual entities, not idols or non-existent.
  • Isaiah and Zephaniah - Phrases like "none beside me" indicate incomparability, not denying other beings' existence.
  • 1 Samuel 28 - The medium at Endor sees the disembodied Samuel, referred to as elohim.
  • Genesis 1:26 and Revelation - God's original intent and ultimate restoration of humans in the divine council.
  • 1 Kings 22 - The divine council's participation in decision-making and executing God's decrees.
  • Daniel 4 - The watchers' involvement in decreeing Nebuchadnezzar's judgment for God's glory.
  • 1 Samuel 23 - God's foreknowledge of David and Saul's actions that did not happen, showing foreknowledge ≠ predestination.
  • Hezekiah's seal - Biblical writers' use of culturally familiar iconography and terms, like cherubim and seraphim.

RECOMMENDATIONS:

  • Study the divine council passages in their original languages and ancient Near Eastern context for deeper understanding.
  • Prioritize the authority of Scripture over tradition, creeds, or theological systems when interpreting the divine council.
  • Recognize the compatibility of God's sovereignty and the free will of spiritual and human agents in the cosmos.
  • View believers' identity and destiny as "sons of God" and co-rulers with Christ in the restored Eden.
  • Interpret biblical terms and imagery, like elohim and shading, in light of the authors' cultural contexts.
  • Acknowledge the existence and roles of spiritual beings in the unseen realm, as described in Scripture.
  • Uphold God's incomparability and uniqueness while recognizing the reality of other spiritual beings he created.
  • Understand the divine council's involvement in decision-making and executing God's decrees for his ultimate glory.
  • Distinguish between God's foreknowledge of all possibilities and his predestination of actual events in history.
  • Share the divine council worldview with others to deepen their understanding of God's plan in Scripture.

ORIGINAL DOCUMENT NAME:

pKPid4i4SmI-oUiItKgdVzQr-claude-3-opus-20240229 This document was created using Fabric, using the "Extract Wisdom" pattern (aka "Prompt") & Anthropic's Claude 3 Opus LLM. Additional tweaks/edits provided by the author.

#!/bin/bash
randomtext=$(head /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z | head -c 12 ; echo '')
url=$1
model="claude-3-opus-20240229"
/home/fileserver/bin/youtubeimage $url
echo "Getting you the deets on the veed!"
yt --transcript https://youtu.be/$url | fabric --model $model -sp extract_wisdom > $url-$randomtext-$model.md
echo "Alrighty! We're DONE! Check out the markdown file here: $url-$randomtext-$model.md"

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